Yep, it's Monday. Again. How the heck did the last week slip by without me writing the wheat post? I have been promising to write about what I'd learned about wheat and gluten specifically for ages, but for some reason I was starting to dread it. Because let's face it, you hear gluten and you think: oh yeah, another demon food, wasn't fat just the enemy yesterday and now that's all we're eating?
Yes. True. But hear me out okay? Or not. You can go, you don't have to read this if you don't want to.
Knowing what I know about wheat now and thinking back, all of the childhood issues that I suffered with for years and years with no relief are starting to make sense!
So here's a little backstory.
I grew up in Saskatchewan. No idea where that is? It's the middle of Canada and it's known as the breadbasket of the county. Why? Because it's prairie farmland for as far and the eye can see. We grow a lot of stuff there, but wheat is a big one.
When the wheat is ready to be harvested, the days before it's cut, if the wind blows just right, it looks like waves tumbling over a golden ocean. It's glorious. I get homesick just thinking about it.
Anyway...
As I child I suffered a variety of seemingly unrelated physical ailments. I constantly had stomach troubles but it was never the same trouble two days in a row. If on Monday I was constipated, Tuesday I could have the runs, but Thursday might bring bloating and abdominal pain so severe I could hardly move. Add to that migraine headaches, moodiness (I was so not a morning person), I was always tired, and canker sores? Oh man did I suffer. There were times I might have three or four at a time.
I also remember being annoyed by the appearance of little white bumps all over the backs of my arms and my great aunt Mary telling me I needed to scrub harder in the tub. I would rub that skin raw with a wash cloth and still they would not go away.
My mom, bless her, she had me to every doctor and specialist that you could think of, we even traveled two and a half hours away from home to the province capital to see GI doctors. Their conclusion? I was a nervous child. I'm sorry but isn't that the equivalent of doctors one hundred years ago calling any disease that affected a woman "Hysteria". Such utter bullshit. Something was wrong with me and just because it didn't show up in their tests, it was all in my head? Want to know what I'd say to them now? ---
Never mind it's a bit too crude. But it definitely has the F-word in it and a place they can shove their tests. Ahem. But allow me to get on with this post.
First a word from our Gluten expert Dr. Tom O'Brian (Dr. Tom or Dr. T aka the Gluten Guy):
There’s a lot of confusion about gluten sensitivity. Some say it doesn’t exist. Others think going gluten
free without celiac disease is unnecessary and is just a fad. But science now confirms what gluten sensitive
patients and their doctors have known for years: Gluten sensitivity is a real disorder with
defined symptoms that can affect any part of the body.
The gluten protein in wheat, barley, and rye causes numerous health problems in susceptible individuals.
Gluten-Related Disorders (GRD)are conditions that are triggered by gluten. Celiac disease is the most
well-known GRD. It’s an autoimmune condition that results in tissue damage in the small intestine. NonCeliac
Gluten Sensitivity (NCGS) is another Gluten-Related Disorder. People with gluten sensitivity
develop symptoms after eating gluten, but the immune reaction is different than the one that occurs in
celiac disease.
Non-Celiac Gluten Sensitivity is more common than celiac disease. Many patients with
either celiac disease or Non-Celiac Gluten Sensitivity do not know they have the condition. There’s a
surprising fact about Non-Celiac Gluten Sensitivity: Most of its symptoms occur outside of the intestines
and gastrointestinal tract!
(Ha! Take that you lousy specialists who told me everything that was happening to me was a result of me being a "sensitive child".)
How do we know? In a new study, researchers from Italian medical centers that specialize in the
diagnosis and treatment of Gluten-Related Disorders identified nearly 500 patients with suspected NonCeliac
Gluten Sensitivity. They used patients’ reported symptoms, lab tests, intestinal biopsy results (if
performed), and other factors to identify those who were sensitive to gluten. The most common
symptoms reported in gluten-sensitive people
included:
• Bloating (87%)
• Abdominal pain (83%)
• Lack of well being (68%)
• Tiredness (64%)
• Headache (54%)
• Diarrhea (54%)
• Nausea (44%)
• Anxiety (39%)
• Brain fog (38%)
• Numbness (32%)
• GERD (32%)
• Joint/muscle pain (31%)
Gluten-sensitive people in the study also experienced constipation, rashes, weight loss, anemia,
depression, mouth sores, and more. More women than men suffered from gluten sensitivity, by a ratio
of more than 5 to 1. The average age of the patients was 38. Nearly half of the patients had irritable
bowel syndrome (IBS) while 35% reported food intolerance. Almost 1 in 5 patients had a relative with
celiac disease. Researchers reported that 14% of gluten-sensitive people in the study had an
autoimmune disease, most commonly autoimmune thyroiditis.
Sadly, the majority of people with Gluten-Related Disorders are undiagnosed and untreated. Do you
have Non-Celiac Gluten Sensitivity? If you have symptoms, see a healthcare practitioner with extensive
knowledge in the diagnosis and treatment of Gluten-Related Disorders. Functional medicine
practitioners have experience with newer specialized tests that can help diagnose these conditions. You
can also try a 3-week trial period of a gluten-free diet. If your symptoms improve when you avoid gluten,
but they return soon after you reintroduce gluten into your diet, you may be gluten sensitive. If that’s
the case, you would benefit from being on a gluten-free diet permanently.
Proper diagnosis and treatment are key. Gluten-Related Disorders like celiac disease and Non-Celiac
Gluten Sensitivity contribute to intestinal permeability, more commonly known as “leaky gut.” And leaky
gut, in turn, sets the stage for autoimmune disease and other conditions. In future articles, we’ll discuss
how gluten triggers these processes.
So this just goes to show how gluten can damage areas in your body beyond your gut, but why do I care? I mean apart from the fact that I have so obviously been sensitive to gluten my entire life? What got me onto this topic? Why fat loss of course. Dr. Tom was part of that FAT LOSS SUMMIT I was referring to during my earlier posts about the Always Hungry Solution (AHS).
Wheat, like dairy or soy or sugar triggers INFLAMMATION!
I can't seem to get enough information on the subject, I am always hungry for more because I really want my body to function at it's optimal level. When you're in your twenties and even your thirties to some extent, you can trash your body and it magically recovers, it seems to bounce back to better than before. This is so not the case in your forties and beyond. Things wear out, they start to break down, and they need more care and attention. I have no idea how old I will grow, but I can tell you one thing; I don't want to be decrepit.
My great aunti Anne is in her 80's, and while she is going through a battle with her health at the moment, she is so strong and resilient. Why? Because all of her life she's had an amazing positive bright can-do attitude, she's eaten healthy foods and taken in the not so good stuff in moderation (she'll have an occasional beer or piece of cake, but never over-does it) and she has remained incredibly physically active. She's a folk dancer. Even as she is working through her current health ordeal, she has gotten out to dance with her group. I love her and am so inspired I want to age the way she has, so gracefully and well.
Wheat and gluten want to stand in the way of that and here's how.
Disease is inflammation at a cellular level. Stop inflammation you stop disease. So how does inflammation happen? That's a massive subject and far too big to discuss within the scope of a single blog post so lets stick to wheat's role in inflammation shall we? Wheat causes intestinal permeability and loss of oral tolerance (immune unresponsiveness). But how?
This is how Dr. Tom described the process. Imagine your intestine as this big long massive tube that is lined with shag carpet. Now imagine that this shag is covered with cheese cloth. So as food is being broken down and digested, the molecules are moved along this tube along the carpet, certain sized molecules get through the cheese cloth and into the bloodstream via the little finger-like bits of your shag carpet. Ideally these molecules are your vitamins and minerals, things the body needs to function. Then the bigger molecules travel further along through enzymes that break them down until they are small enough to be dealt with appropriately.
But wheat comes along and it causes tears in your cheese cloth. Yikes. However, like a snake skin that sheds and regrows very quickly, your cheese cloth repairs itself. So, according to Dr. T, it heals, tears, heals, tears (your 20's and 30's) until one day it doesn't heal and chaos ensues. Your shag carpet is now mere berber. The wheat gets through and hits the bloodstream. Naturally the body views this as an invader (because it is) and it makes antibodies, as you know if you've been reading along with previous posts, the antibodies create inflammation which creates fat, which creates more antibodies and before you know it you're on the hamster wheel thinking you're doing everything right, diet exercise et al and you're still abcentric!
This process continues until you've got leaky gut or intestinal permeability, so now lots of different molecules are escaping through these tears and getting into the bloodstream and you're no longer just sensitive to gluten. Suddenly you might find that you're lactose intolerant where you never were before, or you're reacting to all sorts of foods that you used to enjoy all the time. Because as these molecules are getting into your bloodstream your body is fighting everything as if it were being attacked. If this is allowed to continue you may find yourself at the wrong end of an autoimmune disorder and you might even be a kid who has a doctor telling her she is just over-sensitive or that it's all in her head. (I'm sure I'll get over this some day, but this is new info so I'm still doing my booty dance of victory, in your face losers!)
Now you might be thinking it's all hopeless. You don't want to give up gluten forever. You think, I'll just get off it, allow my gut to heal and then I'll be okay. Nope. One exposure to wheat will trigger elevated antibodies that can leave you suffering for 3-6 months! One exposure! That's the wrong soy sauce at a sushi restaurant, that one piece of pizza, that tiny bite of a cookie! It's no bueno!! These antibodies can affect your heart or even your brain. Serious stuff noble reader. I should know, a year ago February I landed in emergency with pericarditis.
Not my best look to be sure!
I'm not trying to scare you. I'm asking you to be more tolerant of those around you who become hyper aware of the nutrient content of everything and say no thank you to gluten!
I'm asking you to look at yourself, to check in and ask: Am I feeling okay? Is that headache really stress? Do I feel tired all the time because I'm getting older? Are my joints really achy because of age? Or could there be something else going on?
There is no reason we can't all be dancing up a storm into our 80's too, so why not do a trial, take three weeks to eliminate some of these trigger foods from your diet beginning with Gluten.
Here's to your great health.
xo
Shan
This is your best post yet on anything nutrition-related Shan - so complete and informative! As you know, I can totally relate to the IBS type symptoms in my 30's, which were removed by eating clean (which for the most part involved removing a lot of the wheat-based commercial products anyway). Although I'm free from the IBS, I know I feel better without bread etc, so I try to not have it for the most part. But I know if I truly did a gluten-free (and sugar-free!) phase, I could feel slimmer and cleaner inside again.
ReplyDeleteSo you've cracked the sugar (for now!), are you going to go big on the gluten-free route too now? I will join you and try 3 weeks without and see what happens. :-)
Thanks for the great post! x
Hi darling, I have actually been gluten free probably longer than sugar free. I started back in February when my beloved went Vegan - I think I have had one or two slip-ups eating something I was not aware had gluten and boy did I suffer the next day it was shocking!
DeleteSo going to keep it up. I don't find it that difficult and on the days I am dying for eggs on toast or something I have a gluten free loaf tucked into the freezer for emergencies.
Good luck with your three week trial and know I am here backing you up!
You have described my childhood exactly. I still have nightmares about those mouth sores :( Been trying the gluten-free way but every now and then I cheat thinking it won't do much damage. Your post inspired me to do better, starting today.
ReplyDeleteWhere do you stand on oats? Are they in or out?
Thanks for an awesome post!
This is my understanding on oats. While they do not contain gluten in and of themselves, they are processed in the same factory as wheat and rye so they become contaminated. UNLESS they say they are gluten free. This means that they are processed in a wheat-free factory and only then are they safe.
DeleteApparently there is always a risk with foods that are technically don't have gluten in them, but it's best to find things that are labelled gluten free to be the safest.
I'm the same, I would be good for ages and then think, well I haven't had pizza in a few weeks so I'd have a slice, but now knowing that one instance will cause issues for 3 to 6 months just means it ain't worth it, you know?
Good luck and keep me posted with how you get on.
My best friend has celiac disease which was diagnosed when we were teenagers but no one took it seriously and she was "gluten-ed" for years because people didn't understand that even chewing gum could contain gluten!
ReplyDeleteDuring the last few years avoiding gluten has become the new craze - after low fat and low carb and atkins and no carb. Since I was diagnosed with a thyroid dysfunction and disease called Hashmoto's disease and antibodies already started to wreck havoc on my thyroid, I didn't think too much about gluten at all. But reading anything I could on that topic made me realize that gluten also makes an impact on your hormone balance which basically influences every aspect of your life - from digestion to mental health to fertility. A highschool friend couldn't conceive for years but that changed when she changed her diet and eliminated wheat, gluten, mostly sugar and diary and she was pregnant shortly after and now has two healthy kids.
We are programmed to see a doctor for the next miracle pill but don't realize that healing starts with what we put in our mouths and on our skin.
I just finished reading The Autoimmune Protocol (AIP) and though I think it will be incredibly hard since I am such a foodie and especially tomatoe and egg lover, I started cutting out gluten and diary and hopefully proceed from there. Baby steps as they say. But I can already see that my skin gets better and my joint pain is much more bearable these days.... Thanks for the reminder, love! xo
The autoimmune protocol diet is very similar to Dr. Junger's CLEAN program Martie and it was a real game changer for me. Getting off the sugar was the hugest obstacle. I really do think it's best for you to cut it all out at once, be clean for 3 or 4 weeks and then one week at a time add one thing back in and really track your mood, your body, any pain etc so you can determine what it is that you are reacting to specifically. But with Hashimoto, you can have flare-ups which really sucks. My friend Jenne has it and she feels much better eating super clean.
DeleteGood luck and here's to your improving health!
Wow Shan!!! You should be a speaker at the next food, health summit!! Seriously... So clear, so informative.
ReplyDeleteI have gone GF more or less with very few slip ups since january after completing Clean and as a long time sufferer of mouth sores I just realised upon reading your post that I haven't had any mouth sores since january. Throughout my childhood, my young teens, college and adulthood, there's been a mouth sore involved at least once a month.. sometimes more. I used to do absurd things to get rid of them, the more hard core was to put a bunch of salt on it because I read that it would dissapear faster. DO NOT DO THIS EVER!!! it's the most painful thing and it does nothing... Take it from me... canker sore expert. Never knew they were related to gluten, I just thought it was part of my DNA since also my two daughters suffer from them... It might not be related but I find it curious that I haven't had any since january....
I love this post not only for being informative but because it addresses all the judgement non gluten eaters that don't suffer from celiac disease go through... I haven't socialized much lately due to that I didn't want to explain myself.
In the US, Canada and even England there are more people who have willingly stopped consuming gluten than in Spain, in Spain people think it's a fad and how inconvenient you are so that they have to cook something specially for you. But I have decided that I will do what other celiac sufferers do is that they bring their own food. You eat what you can from their repertoir and complement it with the stuff you bring... Our choices need to be well cared for, not judged...
I know Natalia, I haven't had a canker sore in ages and it's pure bliss! I have tried the salt thing, I've tried every oral rinse and medication there is. I found this product called Oracourt and it was the best thing ever and then suddenly I was unable to get it and I panicked. Now I don't even need it. Thank goodness.
DeleteI am happy to hear that since cutting gluten you feel better too.
I know it's the way people roll their eyes when you say it.
We went to dinner with friends last night and our diet dominated the conversation. Kevin is vegan - so one of our friends had to wrap his head around the idea that cheese and dairy were not an option, but then add me to the mix, no wheat, no sugar and that was it. Lol. He could not imagine a life without bread and cake. Fair enough. I cannot imagine a life where I continue to suffer so we're even.
Great idea to bring your own food, or go out to a place where everyone has an option. Last night we went for sushi - they got to have chicken and fish, we got to be vegan gluten free lol
xo
Wow, thanks for this! Here I am looking into cutting down on sugar and now I'm thinking I need to look into this more. More proof that we are long lost twinsies because I had similar problems as a child and still have digestive issues as a 41 year old...ugh. Adding this to my list of books to read and research-thanks!
ReplyDeleteHey Steph,
DeleteCheck out Tom O'bryan's website, loads of great info.
http://thedr.com/
This is so flipping interesting Shan. Thanks for writing it up! I knew sort of the broad brush info, but your details (and the description of the study ... I'm a super-nerd....I loves me a study) are awesome, and really helpful. I confess, gratefully, my guts are pretty resilient (currently...about to turn 39 in July...so apparently, things could take a turn); however, I'm an information squirrel. I just love to collect and store. And I'm a total believer in the power of food to help, heal and squash inflammation. Stupid, damn inflammation.
ReplyDeleteI'm so glad you mentioned your great aunt. It reminded me of how I'm so inspired by my mom. She's 73, to turn 74 in July, and she is a flipping, petite, lil' dynamo. She's always been active. In the eighties should used to let me wear her leotards, and leg warmers and tag along to step class and jazzercise. A couple years ago she took up ballroom dancing, and is amazing today. Yesterday she did a double Bikram class. It makes me tired just typing "double Bikram class". She lives life well and fully, is active, able bodied, up for a challenge/learning new things, and just how I hope to be. Heck, I strive to be like that now, let alone years from now.
(Also, I did, just now, a little "suck it doctor" dance for you. It was sassy. You deserve it, and then some).
xox,
myla
You never fail to crack me up Myla! Sassy "suck it doctor" dance, that I want to see! So you and your mamma are July babies. Me and my great aunti too. Tell me when when when!!!
DeleteWe are so kindred baby, kindred.
Hooray for Cancer kin! That sounds bad. Crabby friend? Not much better; but you're a Cancer so you understand. ;) (Are you? I don't remember when the cut if is for, what is it, Leo?). We are all sort of Cancerians up in this house. My moms is the 6th, I'm the 13th and Nate is the 3rd. We pretty much whoop it up for all of July. When are yours and your great aunti's?
ReplyDeletexo-myla
Squeeeeeeeeeeeee! Celebrate good times come on!
DeleteMy Aunti is the 1st and I am the 12th! I am looking into the future and I am seeing one hell of a party on the 12/13 someday baby. Me and you and all kinds 'a crazy up in here.
Crabs rocks.
Squeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeee also! 100% Agree!
Delete